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C-11 Self-Employed – Entrepreneur Work Permit

    Chugo Immigration Services > Canada Business Immigration > C-11 Self-Employed – Entrepreneur Work Permit

C11 SELF-EMPLOYED / ENTREPRENEUR WORK PERMIT

Fast-Track Your Canadian Business Dream: The C11 Entrepreneur Work Permit

 

Start or buy a business in Canada without an LMIA – and get your work permit in weeks, based on the significant benefit your business brings to Canada.


Important: New October 2024 Rules – 18-Month Cap & 51% Ownership Required


What is the C11 Work Permit?

The C11 Entrepreneur Work Permit is an LMIA-exempt work permit issued to entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals
who can demonstrate that their business activities in Canada will provide a significant benefit to the country.

Significant Benefit May Include:

  • Creating jobs for Canadian citizens and permanent residents
  • Providing unique services or knowledge not readily available in Canada
  • Developing exports or trade
  • Contributing to regional economic development

2025 Critical Updates You Must Know

  • 18-month maximum initial permit – shorter window to prove business viability.
  • 51%+ ownership required – you must be a majority owner.
  • C11 no longer counts for CEC PR – self-employment under C11 cannot be used for Canadian Experience Class PR.
  • Stricter “significant benefit” test – home-based and marginal businesses face higher scrutiny.
  • Separate personal and business funds – must clearly demonstrate enough capital for both.

Who Qualifies for C11 in 2026?

Ideal Candidates:

  • Experienced consultants with Canadian or international clients
  • E-commerce business owners targeting Canadian customers
  • Creative industry professionals (film, design, digital marketing)
  • Small manufacturers or import-export businesses

 

Minimum Requirements:

  • 51% or more ownership of a Canadian business
  • Relevant business/management experience
  • Clear and documented “significant benefit” to Canada
  • Sufficient funds (often $300K+ combined business and personal)
  • Detailed, realistic business plan

C11 vs ICT vs Provincial Entrepreneur

FeatureC11 EntrepreneurICT to PRProvincial Entrepreneur
Foreign Business RequiredOptionalYes (1+ year old)No
LMIA RequiredNoNoNo
Ownership Requirement51%+Any (corporate share)33%+/100%
Initial Permit LengthUp to 18 months1–3 years2–3 years (via WP)
PR TransitionVia PNP (not CEC)Express Entry / PNPPNP Nomination → PR

Common C11 Business Types That Work Well

  • IT and cybersecurity consulting firms
  • Digital marketing agencies
  • Online education platforms
  • Niche e-commerce stores
  • Specialized manufacturing workshops
  • Film, video, and content production studios

Top C11 Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Planning to use C11 → CEC for PR (no longer permitted)
  • Home-based businesses that do not create real Canadian jobs
  • Insufficient or poorly documented funds
  • Business plans that are generic or unrealistic
  • No clear evidence of benefit to the Canadian economy

Assess Your C11 Eligibility

Fill out our short form and we’ll let you know if C11 is a viable option for you – and what alternative pathways might be better.

Start C11 Assessment



Download C11 Application Checklist

Frequently Asked Questions about Canada Business Visitors

Questions and Answers

  • What is the difference between a business person and a business visitor?

    There are different types of business persons that can work in Canada under a free trade agreement such as (not an exhaustive list): 1. Business visitors 2. Professionals 3. Technicians 4. Intra-company transferees 5. Traders and investors For instance, under free trade agreements, only business visitors are allowed to work in Canada without needing a work permit.

  • What is the process to come to Canada as a business visitor to provide after-sales services?

    Prior to their arrival in Canada, business visitors, except U.S. citizens and green card holders, will have to obtain a TRV (temporary resident visa) or ETA (electronic travel authorization) based on their country of citizenship.

  • Is it possible to extend your stay as business visitor providing after-sales services?

    The CBSA officer at the point of entry is responsible for establishing the duration of the authorized stay of the foreign national in Canada. Most business visitors (BV) may be admitted to provide after-sales services in Canada for up to 6 months at a time. If their stay needs to be extended, depending on the circumstances, they may be able to either apply to extend their business visitor status within Canada, or have to leave the country and request to be admitted as a BV again, or apply for a work permit. CETA: Under the CETA, business visitors are usually allowed to work in Canada for a maximum of 90 days in any 6 month period.

  • What supporting documentation is required for a business visitor?

    Business visitors must demonstrate that they meet the requirements to perform their activities in Canada, for instance providing after-sales services that are part of a warranty or sales contract. Particularly when applying for a TRV, one essential document to provide is a letter of invitation from the Canadian host. Such letter must include details about the applicant themselves, the Canadian person and company inviting them and the context and reason of the invitation. Additional documents, including, when applicable, a detailed letter of support from the applicant’s foreign employer sending them to Canada and a copy of the initial sales agreement (with the related service contract) will also be necessary.

  • Do I need a medical exam as a business visitor?

    Typically, foreign nationals applying to visit or be admitted to Canada for less than 6 months would not need to take an Immigration Medical Exam (IME) prior to their visit, but applicants should verify conditions applying to their case.

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